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Autumn temple Kyoto

September — November

Autumn in Japan
Koyo Season

Japan's second great spectacle — the fiery reds, golds, and oranges of koyo transform the country's mountains, temple gardens, and lakesides into glowing masterpieces.

Lake Kawaguchi Mount Fuji autumn

The Art of Koyo

Koyo — the changing of autumn leaves — is Japan's second most celebrated seasonal phenomenon after cherry blossoms. The transformation begins in Hokkaido in late September and moves southward, reaching Kyoto and Osaka in November.

Unlike spring's brevity, autumn foliage can be enjoyed over a longer period as the colour front moves across the country. Maples (momiji), ginkgo trees, and the varied deciduous forests of Japan create a palette that photographers and artists return to year after year.

🍂 Koyo front 2026: Hokkaido late September · Nikko/Tohoku mid October · Tokyo/Kyoto early-mid November · Hiroshima late November

Autumn is also Japan's most comfortable travel season. Temperatures between 12°C and 22°C, clear skies, and less rainfall than spring make it ideal for hiking, cycling, and long days of sightseeing.

When & Where Leaves Turn

Follow the autumn colour front as it moves southward across Japan.

Late Sep
Hokkaido — Daisetsuzan & Shiretoko

Japan's earliest autumn colours appear in the northern mountains — remote, spectacular, and crowd-free.

Early Oct
Towada-Hachimantai, Tohoku

Dramatic lake and mountain scenery turns vivid red and gold in northern Honshu's highland parks.

Mid Oct
Nikko, Tochigi

UNESCO World Heritage shrines surrounded by blazing maple and cedar forests. One of Japan's most photographed autumn spots.

Late Oct
Mt Takao, Tokyo

Easy access from Tokyo via train, with stunning ridge-top views over coloured forest. Perfect for a day hike.

Early Nov
Kyoto — Eikan-do, Kiyomizu-dera

Kyoto's temples achieve their most dramatic appearance. Illuminated evening gardens create a magical atmosphere.

Late Nov
Hiroshima — Miyajima Island

The floating torii gate framed by crimson maples — one of Japan's ultimate autumn images.

Autumn in Pictures

Nikko shrine autumn foliage Ginkgo avenue Meiji Jingu Takao mountain trail

Autumn Travel Advice

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Follow the Front

Use the Japan Meteorological Corporation's koyo forecast to track where leaves are peaking week by week.

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Night Illuminations

Many Kyoto temples offer special night access with illuminated gardens during peak koyo. Buy tickets weeks in advance.

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Hiking Conditions

Autumn is Japan's best hiking season. Trails in Nikko, the Japan Alps, and Kyushu are dry and comfortable.

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Golden Hour

Low autumn sun creates warm golden light. Shoot in the first and last 90 minutes of daylight for the richest colours.

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Book Ahead in Kyoto

November is Kyoto's single busiest month. Book accommodation and popular restaurant reservations 3+ months ahead.

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Seasonal Food

Autumn brings matsutake mushrooms, kuri (chestnut), sanma fish, and regional nabe (hot pot) dishes to restaurant menus.

Explore Japan's Autumn Landscapes

Discover our cultural insights page to understand the philosophy behind Japan's deep appreciation of seasonal change.

Cultural Insights